5: Physical description

5.0. Introduction

Rules

Area 5: Physical description

5.0. Introduction

The rules in this chapter cover the physical description of sound recordings in all media, i.e., discs, tapes, wires, cylinders, sound recordings on film or video formats, and digital audio files. This chapter also briefly includes basic physical description for moving image and electronic resource format s (local access files). For detailed physical description of moving images together with sound the FIAF Cataloguing Rules for Film archives should be used. For detailed physical description of electronic resources the ISBD (ER) should be used.

In the early years of sound recording many different format s and speeds for cylinders and shellac discs existed. Specialised archives should give physical description for these early formats as precisely as is necessary for the archive's or cataloguing agency's requirements, e.g. for cylinders duration, diameter, groove characteristic, speed, or, for sound discs diameter and speed. information relating to superficial design features such as picture disc or sound postcard should be given in a note (see 7.B.14.1).

At the time of writing these rules, technology for digital audio files and mass storage systems is still evolving. Therefore the given formats, technical data, or other physical characteristics of future systems may have been unknown at the time of preparing these rules. It is therefore recommended that the cataloguing agency or archive secure at least a minimum of information and description of the physical characteristics in this area for local access files, to be able to obtain and configure the necessary equipment to play back or reproduce the audiovisual content correctly. Also, where either local or remote access files are described, the system requirements and/or mode of access should be documented as a note (see 7.B.0) for the same reason.

Note that equipment devised to control mechanical instruments (like wooden pin cylinders for flute organs, metal pin discs for musical clocks, punched paper tapes for street organs, rolls for player piano) are not covered by these rules.

 

5.A. Preliminary rule

5.A.1. Punctuation

Developed from ISBD (NBM) Area 5, Punctuation patternPrecede this area by a full stop, space, dash, space (. - ) or start a new paragraph.
Precede other physical details (i.e., other than specific material designation and extent, or dimensions) by a space, colon, space ( : )
Precede dimensions by a space, semicolon, space ( ; )
Precede each statement of accompanying material by a space, plus sign, space ( + )
Enclose detailed qualifying information for each element in parentheses ( () ).

5.A.2. Sources of information

Take information recorded in this area from any appropriate source. Take explicitly or implicitly stated information from the item itself.

5.B. Extent of item, specific material designation and specific type of format

5.B.1. Extent of item and specific material designation
Based on and expanded from ISBD (NBM) 5.1.1 & Appendix D
Expanded from AACR2 6.5B1, 7.5B1, adapted from AACR2 9.5B1
Extracted and expanded from ISBD (ER) 5.1.1-5.1.2
The first element of the physical description area names and numbers the physical unit or units constituting the item , adding other measures of extent as appropriate. The specific material designation identifies the particular class of material to which the item belongs and is given in the language and/or script of the archive or cataloguing agency.

sound cartridge
sound cassette
sound cylinder
sound disc
sound tape reel
sound wire reel
sound track film reel

videocartridge
videocassette
videodisc
videoreel

film cartridge
film cassette
film loop
film reel

electronic chip cartridge
electronic tape reel
electronic tape cassette
electronic disk
electronic tape reel
electronic optical disc

5.B.1.1. Extent of item Based on AACR2 1.5B1, 6.5B1, 7.5B1

Precede the specific material designator with an Arabic numeral to indicate the number of physical units (i.e. carriers) for the item .

2 sound cassettes

1 sound disc

1 sound track film reel

3 film reels

3 videocartridges

1 electronic disk

1 electronic optical disc

5.B.1.2. Based on AACR2 6.5B1, 7.5B1 Optional rules Optionally, where the general material designation is applied in the title (see 1.C.1) omit the term sound, film , video or electronic from the specific material designation, unless it is required to make the specific material designation understandable, as with sound track film .

Area 1: A whiter shade of pale [sound recording]
1 disc 5.B.1.3. Optionally, where the specific material designation would normally be associated with a particular medium, but the item actually contains another medium, precede it with the appropriate term for the medium contained in the item .

Area 1: St Matthew Passion [sound recording]
2 sound videocassettes (U-matic) : digital

(U-matic video is sometimes used as a format for digitally recorded sound)

5.B.2. Specific type of format Adapted from ISBD (ER) 5.1.3
See also: 5.C.2.4, 5.D.6 The identification of a specific type of format may be given in the language and/or script of the archive or cataloguing agency as a qualifier.

Following is a list of terms for specific types of formats. The list is not exclusive. Additional terms may be applied as appropriate.

Betacam
Betamax
CD
CD-I
CD-R
CD-ROM
DAT
DCC
Digital S
diskette
DV
DVCPro
DVD
Exabyte
Hi8 (High 8)
lacquer
mini disc
MOD
S-VHS
U-matic
VCR
VHS
Video 8
Video 2000
VLD

2 videocassettes (U-matic)

1 sound disc (CD)

7 sound discs (lacquer)

1 electronic optical disc (CD-ROM)

1 sound cassette (DAT)

2 sound discs (metal mother)

1 videocassette (Hi8 )

1 videocassette (VHS)

1 sound cassette (Exabyte)

5.B.3. Further qualification of specific type of format In turn these specific types of formats may be further qualified as appropriate to the requirements of the archive or cataloguing agency.  

1 videocassette (VHS PAL )

1 sound videocassette (VHS Longplay, 122 min.)

1 electronic disk (diskette, 1.44 MB)

3 videocassettes (betacam SP)

5.B.4. Playing time (duration), fractional extent of item , and time code

5.B.4.1. Playing time (duration) Expanded from AACR2 1.5B4, 6.5B2, 7.5B2
Give the playing time of the recording in parentheses as follows. Where the format is qualified with more specific information, precede the duration with a comma and a space.

a) If the playing time is stated on the item , give it as stated.

1 sound tape reel (40 min.)

3 sound discs (CD, 2 hr., 45 min.)

b) If the playing time is not stated on the item but is readily ascertainable, give it.

1 videocassette (30 min.)

Note that archives with specific needs, e.g. broadcasters, may require exact duration for the content. In these cases give the exact duration of the content.

1 sound disc (3 min., 21 sec.)

c) Optionally, if the playing time is neither stated on the item nor readily ascertainable, either give an approximate time or omit this information.

1. sound wire reel (ca. 21 min.)

2 sound cassettes (DAT, ca. 3 hr., 30 min.)

d) Optionally, if the parts of a multipart item have a stated uniform playing time or an approximate uniform playing time, give the playing time of each part followed by each. Otherwise, give the total duration.

31 sound cassettes (30 min. each)

11 sound cassettes (ca. 90 min. each)

2 sound discs (1 hr.)

7 discs (lacquer, 2 hr., 10 min.)

1 sound videocassette (U-matic, 62 min.)

5.B.4.2. Multiple recordings and playing times (durations)
Expanded from AACR2 6.7B10

See also: 7.B.14.1 Give the duration of each part contained in an item without a collective title and described as a unit, or give the durations in a note (see 7.B.14 and 7.B.25).

sound cassettes (84 min. ; 95 min)
or
2 sound cassettes
Note: Durations: 84 min. ; 95 min.

1 sound disc (CD, 35 min. ; 27 min)
(CD without a collective title and containing two piano sonatas)

5.B.4.3. Fractional extent of item
Expanded from AACR2 6.5B3, 7.5B2
If the description is of a separately titled part of an item lacking a collective title (see 1.G.1), express the fractional extent in the form:

on side 3 of 2 sound discs
on reel 3 of 4 sound tape reels
on sides 1-3 of 2 sound discs
(if the parts are numbered or lettered in a single sequence)
or
on 1 side of 2 sound discs
on 1 reel of 3 sound tape reels
(if there is no sequential numbering)
or
starts at 43 min., 35 sec. on 1 sound cassette (DAT)
track 3 on side 2 of 1 sound disc
(if specific locational information for the recording on the carrier is available, and this information is required by the archive or cataloguing agency).

Add the duration of the part to such a statement (see also Chapter 9).

on 1 side of 1 sound cassette (25 min.)

on side 5 of 7 sound discs (15 min., 12 sec.)

starts at 3 min., 17 sec. on 1 sound cassette (DAT, 4 min., 12 sec.)
(time code of the start ID is given for this audio file)

5.B.4.4. Time code

Optionally, give the time code of the start ID and the end ID of an audio file as shown in the display on the recording/playback machine.

1 m 00 s - 43 m 20 s
(= 42'20" playing time of item 1 on a DAT-cassette)

43 m 35 s - 1 h 19 m 45 s
(= 36'10" playing time of item 2 on a DAT-cassette)

5.C. Other physical characteristics

Expanded from AACR2 6.5C1
Extracted from AACR2 7.5C1
Give the characteristics in the following order:

Type of recording (sound recordings and sound track films)
Playback or projection speed (all formats)
Groove characteristic (cylinders and analogue discs)
Track configuration (sound track films)
Number of sound tracks (sound recordings)
Playback mode (sound recordings)
Sound characteristics (films, videos, and electronic resources)
Colour (films, videos, and electronic resources)
Recording and reproduction characteristics (sound recordings)

5.C.1. Type of recording (sound recordings and sound track films)

5.C.1.1. Sound recordings
Expanded from AACR2 6.5C2
Give, for a disc or a tape, the type of recording (i.e., the way in which the sound is encoded on the item ).

1 disc (27 min.) : digital

4 tape reels (56 min.) : analogue

1 sound videocassettes (U-matic, 62 min.) : digital

Optionally, when available, qualify with the SPARS-Code. These three recording industry codes often appear on CDs and indicate the encoding on the three generations of 1. recording; 2. mixing/processing; and 3. reproduction .

A = analogue
D = digital
X = unknown

AAA
(analogue recording, mixing and reproduction )

AXD
(analogue recording, unknown mixing, digital reproduction )

DDD
(digital recording, mixing and reproduction )

1 sound cassette (DAT, 58 min.) : digital (ADD)

Where the codes alone would not indicate the sound quality of the final production , include a note in Area 7 with further detail, if it is known (or according to Chapter 10, if more than one copy is being described).

1 sound disc (CD, 64 min.) : digital (DDD)
(Digital recording 16 bit PCM, 44.1 kHz, editing 16 bit PCM 44.1 kHz, issued on CD 16 bit PCM, 44.1 kHz. An example of a high quality DDD. The normal expectation of DDD is that it would be high quality sound)

1 sound cassette (DCC, 29 min.) : digital (DDD)
Note: Mini disc recording, edited on SADIE, published on digital compact cassette.
(A low grade DDD. Here it is appropriate to note the detail if known, to explain the poorer sound quality, as this example is not what would normally be expected of DDD)

1 sound cassette (DAT, 58 min.) : digital (ADD)
Note: Original 78 rpm shellac disc, electrical playback processed with CEDAR DC1, DAT reproduction .

5.C.1.2. Sound track film
AACR2 6.5C2
ARSC 6.G.1
Give, for a sound track film, the type of recording (e.g. optical, magnetic), or the name of a unique recording system (e.g. Phillips-Miller).

3 sound track film reels (45 min.) : magnetic

5 sound track film reels (57 min.) : optical

2 sound track film reels (29 min.) : Phillips-Miller

5.C.2. Playback or projection speed (all formats)
Based on AACR2 6.5C3, 7.5C5
Give the playback or projection speed of the item .

5.C.2.1. Cylinders
ARSC 6.G.2
For cylinders, give the generic playback speed in revolutions per minute (rpm ).

1 sound cylinder : 160 rpm 5.C.2.2. Analogue discs
Expanded from AACR2 6.5C3
For analogue discs, give the playback speed in rpm . Examples of common playback speeds for analogue discs follow.

16 2/3 rpm
33 1/3 rpm
45 rpm
78 rpm

Optionally, round the playback speed to the nearest full figure.

17 rpm (= 16 2/3 rpm )
33 rpm (= 33 1/3 rpm )

Note that many pre-electric coarse groove discs require playback speeds less than or in excess of 78 rpm . Include the correct speed where known or make an explanatory note if the statement is in any way speculative.

1 sound disc : analogue, 81 rpm
Note: Playback speed ascertained from audition. 5.C.2.3. Sound tape and wire reels
Adapted and expanded from AACR2 6.5C3
Adapted from ARSC 6.H.2

For sound tape reels give the playback speed in centimetres per second (cm/sec). Round the playback speed to the nearest full figure, if appropriate. Give the generic playback speed for sound wire reels. Standard playback speeds for sound tape reels follow.

4,75 cm/sec
9,5 cm/sec = 3 3/4 ips
19 cm/sec (= 19,05) = 7 1/2 ips
38 cm/sec (= 38,1) = 15 ips
76 cm/sec (= 76,2) = 30 ips

4 sound tape reels (56 min.) : analogue, 76 cm/sec

1 sound wire reel : 19 cm/sec

5.C.2.4. Video formats For videorecordings, do not give the playback speed. Instead, give the specification of the video format either in this area (see 5.B.2-5.B.3) or in a note, if further detail is required. By specifying the video format, the correct playing equipment and speed can be chosen.

1 videocassette (VHS-C, 130 min., 30 sec.)

5.C.2.5. Films and sound track film s
AACR2 6.5C3, 7.5C5
For films and sound track films give the playback or projection speed in frames per second (fps) (see also 5.C.2.6).

5 sound track film reels (57 min.) : optical, 25 fps

5.C.2.6. Formats with pre-determined playback or projection speeds
AACR2 6.5C3, 7.5C5
Do not give the playback speed if it is standard for the type of item (e.g. 4,75 cm/sec for an analogue tape cassette; 24 fps for a sound film; 16 fps for a silent film ), or for discs where the playback machine is programmed to revolve at standard speed (e.g. for CDs, mini discs). 5.C.3. Groove characteristic (cylinders and analogue discs)

5.C.3.1.
ARSC 6.C.3
Optionally, for cylinders, give one of the following groove characteristics: coarse groove (100 groove s per inch; e.g., Edison 2-minute cylinders), microgroove (200 groove s per inch; e.g., Edison 4-minute cylinders), and other.  

1 sound cylinder : 160 rpm , microgroove

5.C.3.2.
AACR2 6.5C4
Give the groove characteristic of an analogue disc if it is not standard for the type of disc.

1 sound disc (38 min.) : analogue, 78 rpm , microgroove

5.C.4. Track configuration (sound track films)
AACR2 6.5C5
For sound track film s give the track configuration (e.g. centre track, edge track):

1 sound track film reel (10 min.) : magnetic, 25 fps, centre track

5.C.5. Number of sound tracks (sound recordings)
Expanded from AACR2 6.5C6
If readily ascertainable, for cartridges, cassettes, or tape reels, give the number of sound tracks, unless the number of tracks is standard for the item (e.g., the standard number of tracks for a cartridge is 8, and for an analogue cassette 4). If necessary, include the direction of play (i.e. unidirectional or bidirectional). A list of examples of the numbers of tracks which may occur on sound tape formats follows.

1 track
2 track
4 track
8 track
16 track
24 track
32 track

Note that this information is more commonly recognised in relation to sound tape formats, but that it may also apply to other sound formats. Where this occurs, and is known, this information may be included here, in the physical description for the item, as required.

5.C.6. Playback mode (sound recordings)
Expanded from AACR2 6.5C7
Give the playback mode if the information is readily available, using one or more of the following terms as appropriate. Some types of playback mode follow.

mono
stereo
binaural stereo (also known as dummyhead)
joint stereo (for a DATa reduced file)
quadrophonic
surround sound

1 sound disc (47 min.) : analogue, 33 1/3 rpm , stereo

2 sound tape reel s (65 min.) : analogue, 38 cm/sec, binaural stereo

2 sound cassettes (90 min.) : analogue, 2 track unidirectional, stereo

1 sound tape reel (20 min.) : analogue, 19 cm/secs, 2 track, mono

1 sound cassette (DAT, 5 min., 15 sec.) : 1 track, joint stereo

1 sound tape reel (28 min.) : digital, 38 cm/sec, 24 track

2 sound videocassettes (Hi8 , 12 min.) : digital, 16 track
Note: This 16 track recording is on 2 simultaneously running Hi8 -cassettes. The first 8 tracks are recorded on tracks 1-8 of cassette 1, and the second 8 tracks on tracks 9-16 of cassette 2

5.C.7. Sound characteristics (films, videos and electronic resources)
Adapted from AACR2 7.5C3
Extracted from ISBD (ER)5.2.2
Adapted from FIAF 5.5.3
For motion pictures, videorecordings or electronic resources, give sd. (sound) or si. (silent) to indicate the presence or absence of sound. Give the precise description of the sound characteristics (e.g. stereo) in a note. 1 videotape reel (15 min) : sd.

Optionally, include the precise description of the sound characteristics in parentheses following the abbreviation sd.

1 videocassette (VHS SECAM , 35 min.) : sd. (stereo)

5.C.8. Colour (films, videos and electronic resources)
From AACR2 7.5C4
ISBD (ER) 5.2.3
For motion pictures, videorecordings and electronic resources, give col. or b&w to indicate whether an item is in colour or black and white. Give b&w for a sepia print (motion pictures and videorecordings). For electronic resources indicate the use of monochrome (e.g. white, green or amber phosphor on a dark background) with b&w. Give a succinct statement to indicate that an item is in a combination of colour and black and white, or alternatively, give this in a note instead. (see 7.B.14.1).

1 videocassette (VHS, 8 min.) : stereo, col.

1 film reel (34 min.) : sd., col. with b&w sequences

1 electronic optical disc (CD-I) : sd., col.

5.C.9. Recording and reproduction characteristics

5.C.9.1. Sound recordings
Expanded from AACR2 6.5C8
Optionally, for sound recordings, indicate known recording and reproduction characteristics (e.g., Dolby processed, NAB standard). Give any details of noise reduction, emphasis , sampling frequency and quantisation (number of bits), bit rate reduction, and file format in a note (see 7.B.14.2). Note that the last three of these relate to digital materials and may also extend to media other than sound recordings.

2 sound cassettes (90 min.) : analogue, stereo, 4 track, Dolby processed, NAB standard
Note: Noise reduction: Dolby B

1 sound tape reel (30 min.) : digital, 38 cm/sec, 36 track, Telcom processed
Note: Noise reduction: Telcom C4

1 sound cassette (DAT, 35 min.) : mono, AES/EBU standard
Note: Sampling frequency and quantisation : 44,1 kHz, 16 bit

1 sound disc (mini disc, 12 min.) : stereo, data reduced
Note: Bit rate reduction: ISO/MPEG , layer 3, 128 kb/sec

5.C.9.2. Motion pictures, videorecordings and electronic resources
From AACR2 7.7B10 a)
Developed from ISBD (ER) 7.5.3
As appropriate for motion pictures, videorecordings and electronic resources, give any special characteristics of the sound component in a note (see 7.B.14.1) rather than in Area 5.

Note: Magnetic sound track

Note: Dolby stereo, mono compatible

5.D. Dimensions

Expanded from AACR2 1.5D2, 6.5D1, 7.5D1

Extracted from ISBD (ER) 5.3.3 Give the dimensions of the item . Prefer metric dimensions, or use imperial dimensions if these are customary for the archive or cataloguing agency. If the item extends over more than one physical unit, and they differ in size, give the smallest or smaller and the largest or larger size, separated by a hyphen. Optionally, if the item is in a container, name the container and give its dimensions after the dimensions of the item .

5.D.1. cylinders

Based on ARSC 6.C.4 Give the dimensions in 0,1 centimetres which differ from the following standard sizes. Give the dimensions in this order: outside diameter, inside diameters at edge and run-off, and length.

5,5 cm

Outside diameter

4,7 cm

Inside diameter at edge*

4,4 cm

Inside diameter at run-off**

10,5-10,8 cm

Length

*Edge is the end of the larger inside diameter

**Run-off is the end of the smaller inside diameter

1 sound cylinder : 160 rpm , microgroove ; 5,5 cm x (4,7-4,4 cm) x 10,6 cm

1 sound cylinder : 160 rpm , coarse groove ; 12,5 cm x (11,2-10,8 cm) x 11,7 cm

5.D.2. Sound discs

Expanded from AACR2 6.5D2 Give the diameter of a disc. Discs may occur in a variety of diameters, however, a list of the more common diameters follow.

8 cm
12 cm
17 cm
20 cm
25 cm
30 cm
41 cm 

1 sound disc (1 side, 3 min., 50 sec.) : stereo, 45 rpm ; 17 cm

1 sound disc (50 min., 35 sec.) : stereo, 33 1/3 rpm ; 30 cm

2 sound discs (metal mothers) : 33 1/3 rpm ; 33 cm

4 sound discs : stereo, 33 1/3 rpm ; 25-30 cm diam. in box 32 x 32 x 2,5 cm

Optionally, omit the diameter, if it is standard for the disc (e.g. 12 cm for a CD).

1 sound disc (CD, 64 min., 17 sec.) : stereo

5.D.3. Sound tape and sound wire reels

Expanded from AACR2 6.5D6 Give the diameter of a sound tape or sound wire reel . Give the width of the sound tape on the reel if other than the standard width (1/4 in. = 0,6 cm).

1 sound tape reel (35 min.) : 9,5 cm/sec, stereo ; 18 cm, 1/2 in. tape

1 sound tape reel (20 min.) : analogue, 38 cm/sec, quadrophonic ; 25 cm, 1/2 in. tape

1 sound tape reel (28 min.) : digital, 19 cm/sec, 24 track ; 20 cm, 2 in. tape

5.D.4. Sound cartridges

Expanded from AACR2 6.5D4

Adapted from ARSC 6.H.6 Give the dimensions of a sound cartridge if other than the standard dimensions (5 1/4 x 3 7/8 in. = 13,3 x 9,8 cm). Give the width of the tape if other than the standard width (1/4 in. = 0,6 cm).

1 sound cartridge : 9,5 cm/sec, mono ; 18,5 x 9 cm, 1 cm tape

5.D.5. Sound cassettes

Expanded from AACR2 6.5D5 Give the dimensions of a sound cassette if other than the standard dimensions (analogue cassette: 3 7/8 x 2 1/2 in. = 9,8 x 6,3 cm; DAT: 2 7/8 x 2 1/8 in = 7,2 x 5,4 cm). Give the width of the tape if other than the standard width (analogue cassette and DAT tape: 1/8 in. = 3,2 mm).

1 sound cassette (85 min.) : analogue, mono ; 18,5 x 9 cm, 0,6 cm tape

5.D.6. Videocassettes, videocartridges and videoreels

Adapted from AACR2 7.5D3 Do not give the dimensions of the container, or the diameter of the reel . Instead, give the gauge (width) of the video tape in inches or millimeters. Also give the specific type of video format either in this area (see 5.B.2-5.B.3) or in a note, to assist with selection of the necessary playback equipment.

1 videoreel (30 min.) : sd., b&w ; 1/2 in.

1 videoreel (28 min.) : sd., col. ; 5 cm tape

5.D.7. Videodiscs

AACR2 7.5D4

Give the diameter of a videodisc. 1 videodisc : sd., col. ; 30 cm

5.D.8. Films and sound track films

AACR2 6.5D3, 7.5D2 Give the gauge (width) of a film or a sound track film in millimetres. Examples of gauges follow. If 8 mm, state whether single, standard, super or Maurer

8 mm
15 mm
16 mm
17,5 mm
35 mm
70 mm

5 sound track film reel s (57 min.) : optical ; 17,5 mm

1 film cassette (21 min.) : sd., col. ; standard 8 mm

5.D.9. Electronic resources (local access files)

Extracted from ISBD (ER) 5.3 Give the diameter of the disk/disc or reel ; the length of the face of a chip cartridge; the length and height of a tape cassette when other than the standard size (10 x 7 cm) and the width of the tape when it is other than the standard width (4 mm).

1 electronic disk : col. ; 14 cm

1 electronic tape reel ; 26,7 cm

1 electronic chip cartridge : sd., col. ; 9 cm

1 electronic tape cassette : col. ; 19 x 9 cm, 7 mm tape

5.E. Accompanying material

Adapted from AACR2 1.5E1
See also: 5.F Give details of accompanying material in one of the following ways:

a) make a note (see 7.B.18)

or

b) give the number of physical units in Arabic numerals and the name of the accompanying material at the end of the physical description. Give any additional information regarding the content of the accompanying material in a note.

2 sound discs (CD) + 1 booklet (77 p., [7 p.] : col. ill.)
Note: Booklet contains notes in English, German and Arabic

3 sound discs : 33 1/3 rpm ; 30 cm + 1 booklet (26 p. : col. ill. ; 30 x 30 cm)
Note: Booklet contains notes in English and libretto in Italian and English

2 sound discs (CD) + 1 complete study score (32 p. ; 12 x 12 cm)
or
c) make a separate entry
or
d) make a multilevel description according to the principles described in 9.2-9.2.C.

5.F. Items made up of several types of material

AACR2 1.10

5.F.1. AACR2 1.10A

This rule applies to items that are made up of two or more components, two or more of which belong to distinct material types (e.g. a sound recording and a printed text).

5.F.2. AACR2 1.10B

If an item has one predominant component, describe it in terms of that component and give details of the subsidiary component(s) as accompanying material following the physical description (see 5.E) or in a note (see 7.B.18).

47 slides : col. ; 5 x 5 cm. + 1 sound cassette

3 v. : ill. ; 30 cm.
Note: Sound disc (12 min. : analogue, 45 rpm , mono ; 17 cm) in pocket at end of v. 3.

5.F.3. Based on AACR2 1.10C

If an item has no predominant component, apply the following for the physical description of that item.

5.F.4. Based on AACR2 1.10C1

If a general material designation is used (see 1.C.1) for an item without a collective title, give the appropriate designation after each title (see 1.C.5); or, for an item with a collective title, follow the instructions in 1.C.4.

5.F.5. Based on AACR2 1.10C2

Apply whichever of the following three methods as appropriate to the item being described:

a) Give the extent of each part or group of parts belonging to each distinct class of material as the first element of the description (do this if no further physical description of each item is desired). Optionally, if the parts are in a container, name the container and give its dimensions.

12 slides, 1 sound cassette, 1 booklet, 1 map ; in box 16 x 30 x 20 cm

b) Give a separate physical description for each part or group of parts belonging to each distinct class of material (do this if further physical description of each item is desired). Give each physical description on a separate line. Optionally, if the parts are in a container, name the container after the last physical description and give its dimensions.

Hot deserts [kit ] / Ruth Way. - London : Toronto : Visual Publications, [1975?]
1 film strip (39 fr) : col. ; 35 mm
1 sound cassette (ca. 18 min.) : analogue, mono.
4 study prints : col. ; 29 x 88 cm folded to 29 x 44 cm
1 v. (15 p.) ; 22 cm
1 folded sheet (4 p.) : 22 cm
All in container 33 x 47 x 5 cm

c) For items with a large number of heterogeneous materials, give a general term as the extent. Give the number of such pieces unless it cannot be ascertained. Optionally, if the pieces are in a container, name the container and give its dimensions.

various sound cassettes

30 various sound discs (CDs)

42 various pieces ; in box 20 x 12 x 6 cm